Space Economy and Industry

Supply, demand, pricing, and the consolidation that follows.

NASA, ESA, ISRO, JAXA, CNSA and Roscosmos: budgets, mandates and programs.

The companies flying hardware today, and the segments they occupy.

Where private capital has gone, what has returned, and what has not.

The unit economics behind a launch, a satellite and a constellation.

Licensing, spectrum, export control, and the treaties above all of it.

Where space revenue actually comes from, segment by segment.